Top Suppliers and Manufacturers of Sulfuric Acid in the United States 🇺🇸

Sulfuric acid, a highly corrosive and dense chemical compound, is one of the most widely used industrial chemicals globally. It plays a critical role in various industries including mining, fertilizer production, oil refining, and wastewater processing. The United States boasts a robust supplier base for sulfuric acid, driven by its extensive industrial requirements. Leading suppliers in the country have established large-scale production facilities and distribution networks to meet the burgeoning demand. As a result, the U.S. market is characterized by a mix of major global corporations and significant domestic producers, ensuring a steady and reliable supply of sulfuric acid to various sectors.

Puritan Products

Year Founded
1910
NA
Number of Employees
NA
Revenue
NA

Puritan Products is a highly-regarded supplier specializing in a broad range of high-quality medical and industrial products. The company is well-known for its high-purity chemical blends and dedication to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), aligning closely with the Food and Drug Administration's regulations. This ensures that Puritan's products meet the stringent quality standards required in high-value sectors such as pharmaceuticals and biotechnology.

Based in Guilford, Maine, Puritan Products also maintains a facility in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. The company's rich history dates back to the early 1910s, showcasing over a century of expertise and innovation in the fields of medical supplies, cleanroom technology, and specialty chemicals.

Puritan Products’ top items include specimen collection swabs, specialty chemicals, cleanroom supplies, and sample transport systems. In addition, the company has made substantial investments in laboratory and cleanroom supplies, including surgical masks, gloves, and wipes, which are essential for maintaining sterile conditions in sensitive environments.

The company extends its market reach internationally, exporting products to regions such as North America, Europe, and Asia. Their commitment to quality and reliable distribution channels has solidified their reputation as a trusted supplier worldwide.

One noteworthy product includes sulfuric acid, a vital chemical in various industrial applications. Although information directly tying sulfuric acid to Puritan Products was not found, their specialty in high-purity chemical blends suggests a potential capacity to produce and supply this essential material. With numerous certifications and a focus on sustainable practices, Puritan Products continues to excel in meeting the diverse needs of its global customer base.

Puritan Products has also collaborated with organizations like DVIRC to effectively penetrate niche markets, overcoming challenges such as limited sales team size and enhancing their market presence through targeted lead generation.

Hawkins, Inc.

Year Founded
1938
NA
Number of Employees
800
NA
Revenue
923920000
NA

Hawkins, Inc., founded in 1938 by Howard Hawkins and headquartered in Roseville, Minnesota, is a distinguished leader in the chemical industry. The company specializes in formulating, manufacturing, blending, and distributing a diverse range of chemicals and specialty ingredients essential for multiple industries, including Industrial, Water Treatment, and Health & Nutrition. One of their notable products includes Sulfuric Acid, which is pivotal in numerous applications from chemical processing to water treatment.

Hawkins operates through three primary segments: Industrial, Water Treatment, and Health and Nutrition. The Industrial segment caters to sectors such as agriculture, chemical processing, electronics, and pharmaceuticals, providing critical chemicals and services. The Water Treatment segment supplies chemicals and equipment vital for potable water systems and wastewater treatment. The Health and Nutrition segment focuses on ingredient distribution and processing solutions for nutraceuticals, functional foods, beverages, dietary supplements, and personal care products.

With a dedicated focus on customer service, Hawkins emphasizes quality products, personalized applications, and innovative solutions. The company offers services including custom toll blending and maintains an extensive delivery network, ensuring timely access to products and support. Additionally, Hawkins is committed to sustainability and responsible environmental practices.

Hawkins has built long-term relationships with clients, many of whom have partnered with the company for over 20 years. Employing approximately 800 people, the company reported a revenue of $923,920,000 in 2023, illustrating their significant market presence. Through continuous growth and expansion, Hawkins remains a reliable player in the chemical industry.

CORECHEM Inc.

Year Founded
1981
NA
Number of Employees
27
NA
Revenue
NA

CORECHEM Inc. is a well-established player in the chemical distribution and manufacturing industry, headquartered in Knoxville, TN. Founded in 1981, this third-generation family-owned business has been delivering high-quality chemicals and innovative solutions for over 40 years.

CORECHEM specializes in a broad range of industrial chemicals and solvents, catering to diverse industries. Their extensive portfolio includes essential products such as Acetic Acid, Acetone, Hydrochloric Acid, Hydrogen Peroxide, and Sodium Hydroxide, as well as specialty solutions like Heat Transfer Fluids. Additionally, CORECHEM offers critical services such as chemical blending and bottling.

Although not specifically mentioned in the summaries, companies like CORECHEM often supply crucial chemicals like Sulfuric Acid, given their extensive range of industrial chemicals. Their expertise and wide array of offerings make them a reliable source for such essential chemicals.

On the global front, CORECHEM has established a significant presence in export markets. They serve clients across North America, Europe, and Asia, showcasing their ability to meet diverse customer needs with agility and reliability. Their headquarters, located at 4320 Greenway Drive, Knoxville, TN 37918, strategically positions them to facilitate efficient logistics and operations.

CORECHEM's commitment to exceptional customer service and personalized solutions has earned them a strong reputation both locally and internationally. Their focus on continuous improvement, quality assurance, and safety underscores their mission to positively impact the communities they serve.

With a team of 27 dedicated employees, the company prides itself on its core values and strong family-oriented culture, which have been pivotal in their sustained success and customer satisfaction over the decades.

PVS Chemicals, Inc.

Year Founded
1945
NA
Number of Employees
503
NA
Revenue
NA

PVS Chemicals, Inc. is a global leader in the manufacture, distribution, and marketing of high-quality chemical products. Established in 1945, the company has a long-standing history of innovation and excellence in the chemical industry, supplying essential chemicals including sulfuric acid to various sectors.

PVS specializes in bulk and packaged chemical distribution as well as custom blending. Their expertise covers a broad spectrum of industries, such as electronics, steel, agriculture, metal finishing, water treatment, and food processing. One of their top products, sulfuric acid, plays a critical role in sectors like water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and petrochemicals.

Headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, with robust manufacturing plants and distribution facilities across North America, Europe, and Asia, PVS Chemicals ensures reliable and safe delivery of its products. Their strong export markets span North America, Europe, Asia, and parts of South America, reflecting their global reach and capability to efficiently serve a diverse customer base.

The company is committed to sustainability and operational excellence, focusing on creating a circular economy by maximizing resource use and reuse. Their tagline, 'Chemistry For Daily Life', underscores their mission to impact everyday life through innovative solutions. PVS's dedication to customer satisfaction is evident in their consistent, reliable transportation services and strong, long-term relationships with customers.

PVS Chemicals continues to be a distinguished player in the chemical manufacturing industry, constantly evolving to meet market demands while adhering to the highest industry standards and regulations.

Cornerstone Chemical Company

Year Founded
2011
NA
Number of Employees
500
NA
Revenue
NA

Cornerstone Chemical Company stands as a prominent entity in the chemical manufacturing industry, known for its high-quality production and commitment to innovation. Headquartered in Metairie, Louisiana, and operating from the expansive Cornerstone Energy Park in Waggaman, Louisiana, the company leverages its strategic location to serve a diverse range of markets and industries globally.

Founded in 2011, Cornerstone Chemical focuses on producing essential chemical intermediates and specialty chemicals. Among its top products are Acrylonitrile, Melamine, Urea, and Sulfuric Acid. These chemicals are integral to a variety of applications, ranging from consumer goods to military uses, and play a crucial role in enhancing safety, protecting the environment, and extending the lifespan of everyday products.

Cornerstone Chemical's dedication to safety, environmental protection, and employee health is evident through their regular audits, environmental programs, and wellness assessments. This commitment ensures that their operations not only meet industry standards but also contribute positively to sustainability efforts.

With approximately 500 employees, Cornerstone fosters a culture of safety, efficiency, and teamwork. The company actively engages with the local community through educational and outreach programs, bolstering the local economy and fostering a supportive environment.

In addition to serving the domestic market, Cornerstone Chemical also has a significant presence in export markets, distributing its products globally. Their strategic partnerships and innovative practices have positioned them as leaders in the chemical sector, continually evolving to meet the changing demands of the market while adhering to strict environmental regulations.

KMG Chemicals

Year Founded
1965
NA
Number of Employees
501
NA
Revenue
NA

KMG Chemicals, headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, is a prominent manufacturer and global distributor of specialty chemicals with a presence in North America, Europe, and Asia. Renowned for its diverse product range, the company caters to several industries, including the Semiconductor, Industrial Wood Preservation, and Pipeline and Energy markets.

KMG Chemicals' top products include ultra-pure process chemicals vital to the semiconductor industry, such as etchants, solvents, and specialty blends. These products are essential for cleaning and etching silicon wafers during semiconductor manufacturing. Additionally, they offer wood preserving chemicals like pentachlorophenol (penta) and creosote, used to prolong the life of utility poles and railroad crossties. Noteworthy industrial chemicals also include photoresist chemicals, specialty thinners, and solvent-based products employed across various high-performance applications.

KMG has built a strong reputation for innovation and quality, particularly highlighted by their pioneering efforts in high-speed chemical packaging in controlled cleanroom environments. Their dedication to stringent quality control measures, especially in contamination control, solidifies their position in the industry.

Since its founding in 1965, KMG Chemicals has expanded successfully into global markets, exporting to regions such as North America, Europe, and Asia, and establishing itself as a key player in the specialty chemicals sector. Though their expertise spans various chemicals, they also contribute to the sulfuric acid market, providing high-purity chemicals necessary for advanced manufacturing processes.

KMG's strategic acquisitions, such as assets from General Chemical Performance Products, LLC, have enhanced its capabilities, affirming its commitment to customer satisfaction and product innovation. The company maintains a focus on research and development to meet the evolving demands of their clients.

Avantor Performance Materials

Year Founded
1904
NA
Number of Employees
14500
NA
Revenue
NA

Avantor Performance Materials is a leading global supplier of ultra-high-purity materials and innovative solutions primarily serving the life sciences, biotechnology, pharmaceutical, and advanced technology industries. With a rich history dating back to 1904, Avantor has evolved from a traditional laboratory supply business to a globally recognized leader in performance materials.

The company specializes in producing high-purity chemicals, reagents, and performance materials, which are essential for scientific research, pharmaceutical development, and various industrial applications. Among their top products are biochemicals, solvents, and other specialty chemicals that meet stringent quality standards. Notably, Avantor supplies sulfuric acid, a critical substance widely used in the manufacture of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and various industrial processes.

Avantor exports to markets worldwide, including North America, Europe, and Asia, establishing itself as a key player in the global supply chain. This extensive reach ensures that the company is a vital partner for research laboratories and industrial manufacturers globally.

Headquartered in Radnor, Pennsylvania, Avantor operates with a commitment to sustainability and responsible sourcing. Their focus on innovation and quality has enabled them to build lasting relationships with customers and maintain a robust operational framework. The company is dedicated to exceeding regulatory standards and has taken significant steps to enhance its compliance practices.

With over 14,500 employees, Avantor continues to invest heavily in research and development to expand its product offerings and improve its services. Their dedication to customer satisfaction and technical support has solidified their reputation as a trusted supplier of high-performance materials.

The Mosaic Company

Year Founded
2004
NA
Number of Employees
14049
NA
Revenue
13690000000
NA

The Mosaic Company is a preeminent supplier in the global fertilizer industry, significantly contributing to agricultural productivity worldwide. Specializing in the production and marketing of crop nutrients, Mosaic focuses on key products such as potash and phosphate fertilizers. These essential nutrients help enhance crop yields and ensure sustainable agricultural practices.

Rooted in a history that dates back to 1909, The Mosaic Company was established in its current form in 2004 following the merger of IMC Global and Cargill's crop nutrition division. Headquartered in Tampa, Florida, and with a significant presence in Plymouth, Minnesota, Mosaic operates one of the largest phosphate and potash production facilities globally. Its operational capacity boasts approximately 16.8 million tonnes of phosphates and 10.4 million tonnes of potash annually.

Among its premium products are MicroEssentials®, Aspire®, and K-Mag®, all designed to meet the demands of modern farming techniques. Additionally, Mosaic provides a variety of micronutrients that support comprehensive plant growth, contributing to higher quality harvests and improved farm productivity. These fertilizers are crucial for global food security and the efficient use of agricultural land.

Mosaic is also dedicated to sustainability and environmental stewardship. The company employs advanced and sustainable agricultural practices, minimizing negative impacts throughout the production process. With a robust distribution network, Mosaic serves a diverse customer base, including wholesalers, retail dealers, and individual growers across multiple international markets in South America, Asia, and Europe.

Employing approximately 14,049 people as of 2023, Mosaic continues to innovate and expand. The 2018 acquisition of Vale Fertilizantes bolstered its portfolio with Brazilian phosphate rock mines, enhancing its production capabilities and market reach. While sulfuric acid is a byproduct of Mosaic’s phosphate production processes, the company’s primary focus remains on providing top-tier fertilizers to boost global agricultural productivity.

Honeywell International Inc.

Year Founded
1906
NA
Number of Employees
95000
NA
Revenue
36660000000
NA

Honeywell International Inc. is a prominent American multinational conglomerate, headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina. Founded in 1906 by Mark C. Honeywell, the company has grown through strategic mergers, including a notable merger with AlliedSignal in 1999. Over the years, Honeywell has evolved into a global leader with a diverse portfolio in technology and manufacturing.

The company specializes in key sectors such as aerospace, building technologies, performance materials, and safety solutions. Honeywell offers a wide range of top products, including advanced aerospace systems, safety and productivity solutions, and building management software. Their cutting-edge automation and control solutions are particularly essential for the manufacturing and warehouse sectors.

Honeywell is also a significant player in the chemicals industry, producing a variety of performance materials and technologies. While it may not be the largest sulfuric acid supplier, its innovations and materials are crucial in multiple industrial applications, reflecting its expansive influence in the sector.

With a strong global presence, Honeywell exports to markets across North America, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, serving a multitude of industries such as aerospace, healthcare, and manufacturing. The company emphasizes sustainability and innovation, which has opened opportunities in emerging markets like renewable energy and smart buildings.

As of 2023, Honeywell reported impressive revenues of $36.66 billion, supported by a workforce of approximately 95,000 employees. The company's commitment to enhancing operational efficiency, safety, and performance across various sectors solidifies its reputation as a powerhouse in technology and manufacturing.

Dupont

Year Founded
1802
NA
Number of Employees
24000
NA
Revenue
12100000000
NA

Dupont is a prominent supplier in the chemicals industry, renowned for its extensive range of innovative products and solutions. Among its specialty chemicals, Dupont produces sulfuric acid, a vital chemical used in a variety of industrial applications such as manufacturing fertilizers, refining oil, and treating wastewater. This positions Dupont as a key player for businesses seeking high-quality sulfuric acid for their processes.

Founded in 1802 by Éleuthère Irénée du Pont de Nemours, Dupont initially made a mark as a gunpowder supplier. Since then, the company has significantly expanded its portfolio to include advanced materials, biotechnology products, and specialty chemicals. Some of its top products include Kevlar, Teflon, Corian, Mylar, and Nomex, highlighting the company's innovative prowess across diverse industries.

Dupont's headquarters are located in Wilmington, Delaware, USA. The company maintains a strong global presence, serving customers in around 90 countries across North America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific. This wide-reaching export network enables Dupont to deliver its high-performance materials and chemical solutions efficiently to a diverse clientele.

With a rich history of pioneering advancements and a commitment to sustainability, Dupont continuously invests in research and development. The company's dedication to quality and innovation is reflected in its sustainable practices and technology-driven solutions. As of 2023, Dupont reported a revenue of 12.1 billion USD and employed approximately 24,000 people, emphasizing its robust operational footprint.

Dupont also stands out for its specialized sectors like Water & Protection, Electronics & Industrial, and Water Solutions. This specialization ensures that Dupont remains at the forefront of providing performance products designed to enhance safety and operational efficiency across various industries, including construction, automotive, electronics, and healthcare.

Cytec Industries

Year Founded
1907
NA
Number of Employees
3600
NA
Revenue
1900000000
NA

Cytec Industries is a prominent global supplier specializing in advanced materials and specialty chemicals. Founded in 1907 as a spinoff from the American Cyanamid Company, Cytec has developed a robust reputation for innovation and excellence, particularly serving industries that demand high-performance materials such as aerospace, automotive, and electronics.

The company's product portfolio includes composite materials, adhesives and sealants, coatings and surface treatments, and thermoplastic resins. These products are critical for applications requiring lightweight yet durable materials capable of withstanding extreme conditions.

Cytec has a significant global presence, exporting to various markets in North America, Europe, Asia, and beyond. The company’s commitment to sustainability and developing renewable materials underscores its role as a leader in creating environmentally friendly solutions.

In 2015, Cytec underwent a substantial change when Solvay acquired the company for approximately $5.5 billion, continuing its legacy under the Cytec Solvay Group. Despite these changes, Cytec maintains its headquarters in the United States, with additional locations worldwide, including Brussels, and employs approximately 3,600 people.

Cytec's history of strategic partnerships, such as the 2013 collaboration with Mubadala Development Company, highlights its ongoing efforts to expand capabilities and market reach. This dedication to progress ensures that Cytec remains at the forefront of the specialty chemicals and materials industry, delivering innovative solutions tailored to meet the evolving needs of its clients.

Chevron Phillips Chemical

Year Founded
2000
NA
Number of Employees
5000
NA
Revenue
14180
NA

Chevron Phillips Chemical is a leading global manufacturer in the petrochemical and specialty chemicals industry, renowned for their high-quality products and commitment to innovation and sustainability. Their impressive product portfolio includes top products like polyethylene, propylene, aromatics, styrenics, and specialty chemicals. Among their specialty chemicals, the company provides sulfur-based chemicals which are integral in various industrial applications.

Founded in 2000 as a joint venture between Chevron Corporation and Phillips Petroleum Company, Chevron Phillips Chemical has grown to become a trusted supplier in the chemical solutions market. They employ approximately 5,000 people and are headquartered in The Woodlands, Texas. The company boasts advanced technologies like MarTECH® and Aromax®, which significantly enhance their production capabilities and ensure high-quality standards across their product range.

Chevron Phillips Chemical operates over 38 manufacturing and research facilities across eight countries, including the United States, Belgium, China, Colombia, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Singapore. This extensive network supports their strong presence in global markets, exporting their products to key regions such as North America, Europe, Asia, and Latin America. Their dedication to sustainability and proactive approach to safety and environmental concerns underscore their corporate responsibility.

The company reported a revenue of $14.18 billion in 2023, reflecting their robust market presence and operational excellence. Chevron Phillips Chemical continues to innovate and adapt to the evolving needs of various industries, positioning themselves for sustained growth and success in the future.

Kanto Corporation

Year Founded
1990
NA
Number of Employees
200
NA
Revenue
NA

Kanto Corporation is a renowned reagent manufacturer headquartered in Portland, Oregon, and is widely recognized for its high-purity chemical products. Established in 1990 as a subsidiary of Kanto Chemical based in Tokyo, the company has built a strong presence in the United States driven by customer demand.

Specializing in products such as Electronic Chemicals, Biotechnology Products, Diagnostics, and Fine Chemicals, Kanto Corporation serves a broad spectrum of industries including the semiconductor sector with its high-purity electronic process chemicals. Among its diverse product offerings, Sulfuric Acid stands out as a critical reagent used extensively in various scientific and industrial applications.

Kanto Corporation is dedicated to excellence in manufacturing, with an array of high-purity process chemicals available in ppt-level purity and multiple container options ranging from bottles to bulk containers. The company's key chemical compounds include

  • Acetic Acid
  • Ammonium Hydroxide
  • Buffered Hydrogen Fluoride
  • Isopropyl Alcohol
  • Sulfuric Acid
. These products solidify Kanto's reputation as a reliable partner for laboratories and researchers.

With a focus on research and development, Kanto Corporation continuously invests in innovation to improve its offerings and meet evolving market needs. Operating from its strategic location in Portland, Oregon, the company caters to various export markets, contributing to its global reach and influence in the chemical supply industry.

Throughout its history, Kanto Corporation has maintained a commitment to quality and customer satisfaction, forging lasting partnerships through its competitive pricing and trustworthy services. The company employs approximately 200 professionals, exemplifying a robust culture of innovation and collaboration.

Chemtrade Logistics

Year Founded
2001
NA
Number of Employees
2000
NA
Revenue
1600000000
NA

Chemtrade Logistics is a leading provider of industrial chemical products and services, headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The company is publicly traded and has operations spanning North America and Brazil. Chemtrade specializes in essential industrial chemicals and services that cater to various sectors, including oil and gas, water treatment, pulp & paper, and food & beverage.

Founded in 2001, Chemtrade has rapidly grown to become a significant player in the chemical industry, largely through strategic acquisitions and a focus on customer satisfaction. The company generated substantial sales exceeding $1.6 billion in 2023. Chemtrade's diverse portfolio includes top products like sulfuric acid, sodium hydrosulphite, liquid sulfur dioxide, sodium chlorate, and zinc oxide, along with various water treatment chemicals.

Chemtrade operates over 60 locations and leverages its logistics framework to efficiently meet customer demands across North America and global markets. The company's export operations ensure that their products meet international standards and customer specifications, thereby maintaining strong relationships with international clients.

With a workforce of approximately 1,001-3,000 employees, Chemtrade fosters a dynamic and inclusive work environment, emphasizing health, safety, and employee well-being through its Responsible Care® program. This initiative underlines Chemtrade's commitment to sustainable and responsible production practices, ensuring a positive impact on the communities they serve.

Chemtrade's history is marked by a consistent drive towards innovation and quality. The company's strategic presence and extensive portfolio have solidified its position as a trusted supplier in the sulfuric acid market, making it a key player among the biggest sulfuric acid suppliers worldwide.

Husky Energy

Year Founded
1938
NA
Number of Employees
5000
NA
Revenue
8700000000
NA

Husky Energy, a prominent player in the oil and gas industry, is renowned for its extensive portfolio of energy products and services. Specializing in oil and gas exploration, production, refining, and transportation fuels, the company has established itself as a key contributor to the energy sector. While primarily engaged in the exploration and production of crude oil and natural gas, Husky Energy does not explicitly list sulfuric acid as one of its primary products. However, its comprehensive refining operations may involve the use of sulfuric acid in various processes.

Founded in 1938, Husky Energy started as the Husky Refining Company in Cody, Wyoming, and subsequently relocated to Canada in 1946, with its headquarters in Calgary, Alberta. Over the decades, the company expanded significantly through strategic acquisitions, including Mohawk Oil and Renaissance Energy. By 2019, Husky Energy had a production output of 290 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day.

Husky Energy's top products include refined fuels, crude oil, natural gas, and asphalt. The company has a significant presence in export markets, such as the United States and Asia, further enhancing its global footprint. In 2021, Husky Energy merged with Cenovus Energy, leading to its integration within the Cenovus group. Despite the operational changes, Husky Energy continues to be recognized for its strong market presence and its contributions to the energy sector.

Husky Energy reported a revenue of $8.7 billion in 2020 and had an employee count of approximately 5,000. The company's commitment to sustainability and innovation underscores its ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiency and reduce environmental impacts.

Olin Corporation

Year Founded
1892
NA
Number of Employees
6400
NA
Revenue
8911
NA

Olin Corporation, headquartered in Clayton, Missouri, is a globally recognized manufacturer and distributor of chemical products and ammunition. Established in 1892, the company operates through three primary segments: Chlor Alkali Products and Vinyls, Epoxy, and Winchester. While Olin's main focus is on chlorine, caustic soda, and ammunition, it also has relevancy to sulfuric acid as part of its wide-ranging portfolio of chemical intermediates crucial for various industries such as agriculture and water treatment.

Olin's Chlor Alkali Products and Vinyls segment produces essential chemicals like chlorine, caustic soda, ethylene dichloride, and vinyl chloride monomer, as well as sulfuric acid derivatives that are integral for numerous industrial applications. This versatility makes Olin a key player in the chemical manufacturing sector.

The Epoxy segment is known for a comprehensive range of epoxy materials and precursors, including acetone, phenol, allyl chloride, and both liquid and solid epoxy resins. These products find applications in sectors like construction and automotive, showcasing Olin's contributions to advanced material solutions globally.

Moreover, the Winchester segment focuses on producing sporting ammunition, reloading components, and small caliber military ammunition, reinforcing Olin's long-standing heritage in the ammunition market.

With a revenue of $8.911 billion reported in 2021, Olin Corporation demonstrates a strong financial footing and extensive market presence. The company employs around 6,400 people who drive its commitment to quality and innovation. Olin exports its products worldwide, catering to markets in Europe, Asia, and South America, illustrating its broad international reach.

Praxair, Inc.

Year Founded
1907
NA
Number of Employees
26461
NA
Revenue
11437
NA

Praxair, Inc., based in Danbury, Connecticut, operates as one of the leading global suppliers of industrial gases. Founded in 1907, Praxair specializes in the production and distribution of crucial atmospheric and process gases, such as oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and helium. Although primarily recognized for these gases, Praxair's extensive portfolio also includes hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and various specialty gases essential in industries ranging from healthcare to electronics.

Notably, Praxair has been at the forefront of supplying gases to diverse sectors, including chemical manufacturing, where gases like sulfuric acid play a vital role. Despite not being a major sulfuric acid supplier, Praxair’s extensive range of gases supports numerous chemical processes involved in sulfuric acid production, particularly when it comes to oxygen and nitrogen inefficiency improvement applications.

Praxair operates in over 50 countries, showcasing a strong global presence. Its product offerings cater to numerous industries, including metal fabrication, welding, and healthcare. In its commitment to sustainability, Praxair focuses on reducing carbon emissions through innovative solutions like the Linde Greenâ„¢ Nitrogen and Hydrogen.

The company was known for significant strategic moves, such as its merger with Linde AG in 2018, forming Linde plc. This merger, valued at around $35 billion, established Linde plc as the world's largest industrial gas supplier. Praxair’s historical milestones underscore its dedication to innovation and market leadership.

In 2017, Praxair reported a revenue of $11.437 billion, highlighting its substantial market presence. The company employed approximately 26,461 as of January 2020, reflecting its considerable workforce dedicated to driving technological advancements and operational excellence.

Valero Energy Corporation

Year Founded
1980
NA
Number of Employees
9908
NA
Revenue
144800000000
NA

Valero Energy Corporation is a prominent name in the energy and petrochemical industry, known for being one of the largest independent refiners and marketers of transportation fuels globally. Founded in 1980 and headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, Valero has expanded significantly over the decades, now operating 15 refineries across the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom with a combined throughput capacity of approximately 3.2 million barrels per day.

Valero's product portfolio includes a variety of high-quality fuels such as gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, ultra-low-sulfur diesel, and numerous petrochemical products. The company is also a major player in the renewable fuels sector, operating two renewable diesel plants producing around 1.2 billion gallons annually and 12 ethanol plants with a combined capacity of 1.6 billion gallons. This commitment to sustainability and innovation underscores Valero's dedication to a cleaner future.

Valero has a substantial export market, supplying fuels and chemicals to over 30 countries in regions including Latin America, Europe, Asia, and South America. Its global outreach is supported by a robust logistics network that ensures efficient transportation and distribution of its products.

Specializing in sulfuric acid, Valero's involvement with this chemical highlights its versatile refining capabilities. Sulfuric acid is essential in the production of various petrochemicals and industrial processes, and Valero’s refineries are equipped to handle its production with high efficiency and compliance with environmental standards.

With a revenue of $144.8 billion in 2023 and employing approximately 9,908 individuals, Valero continues to lead in both traditional and renewable energy markets. The company’s history is marked by strategic acquisitions and technological advancements, reinforcing its reputation as a leader in the global energy landscape.

Future Supply Dynamics

Looking ahead, the supply landscape for sulfuric acid in the United States is poised for further transformation, influenced by several key factors. Environmental regulations are becoming increasingly stringent, especially concerning emissions and waste management, prompting suppliers to adopt cleaner production technologies. Additionally, fluctuations in global raw material prices and advancements in recycling technologies are expected to impact production costs and supply consistency. The burgeoning renewable energy sector also presents both opportunities and challenges, as demand for sulfuric acid in battery production rises. Overall, continuous innovation and regulatory compliance will play pivotal roles in shaping the future supply dynamics of sulfuric acid in the United States.

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