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About Polysiloxane

Polysiloxane, a versatile polymer, comprises alternating silicon-oxygen atoms enriched with organic groups attached to silicon. This silicon-based compound forms the backbone of silicones, manifesting primarily in semi-fluid to rubbery forms. Intriguingly, its flexibility and resistance to moisture and temperature extremes make it ideal for industrial adhesives used in challenging environments. These adhesives benefit from its excellent bonding properties and durability, adhering well to diverse materials including glass, metal, and plastics.
HS Code
3910.00
Chemical Formula
R2SiO
Molar Mass
74.15
CAS Code
63148-62-9
Synonyms
Silicone polymer, Polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS, Dimethicone

What is Polysiloxane used for?

Polysiloxane, known for its remarkable properties such as thermal stability, flexibility, and water resistance, finds extensive use across various industries. Its unique characteristics make it valuable in applications requiring durability and environmental resistance.

Automotive and Aerospace Applications

In the automotive and aerospace industries, polysiloxane is utilized for its superior heat and chemical resistance. It is used in sealants, gaskets, hoses, and coatings that protect vehicle and aircraft components from extreme temperatures and environmental stress, thereby enhancing safety and longevity.

Coatings and Building Protection

Polysiloxane coatings are prominent in the building and construction industry due to their excellent weatherability and protection against corrosion and UV degradation. These coatings are applied to bridges, tanks, and building exteriors, providing a durable finish that extends the lifespan of structures while minimizing maintenance costs.

Medical Devices and Healthcare

The biocompatibility and stability of polysiloxane make it ideal for medical applications. It is often used in implants, catheters, and other medical devices where non-reactivity and resilience are crucial. Its flexibility and ease of sterilization also benefit the healthcare sector by ensuring patient safety and comfort.

Electronics and Electrical Components

Polysiloxane's excellent insulative properties and thermal stability make it suitable for use in electronics and electrical components. It serves as insulation for wires, cables, and various electronic assemblies, protecting them from heat and electrical interference, thus ensuring reliability and performance in demanding environments.

How big is the Polysiloxane market?

The Polysiloxane market has seen substantial growth with an observed increase in demand across various sectors worldwide. The projections indicate a steady increase in market sizes, estimated at USD 1.34 billion in 2024 and expected to reach USD 1.74 billion by 2029, highlighting a significant CAGR of over 5%. Further assessments suggest a diverse range of market predictions, underscoring robust expansion across different timelines.

Market Dynamics and Economic Impact

The growth in the Polysiloxane market is primarily fueled by its versatile applications in industries such as construction, automotive, and electronics, among others. The increased adoption of environmentally friendly and sustainable materials has also contributed to its market expansion. Current trends suggest a continuous shift towards the development of advanced materials that offer better performance and longer lifespans, which significantly enhances market appeal.

Global Production and Trade

Major exporters of Polysiloxane include countries with advanced chemical manufacturing capabilities such as the United States, Germany, and China. These countries dominate the export landscape due to their well-established industrial bases and technological advancements in chemical synthesis. Conversely, the biggest importers are typically countries with burgeoning manufacturing sectors seeking advanced materials to enhance product quality and manufacturing processes.

Price Trends

The average price per metric ton of Polysiloxane has been subject to fluctuations influenced by global demand, production costs, and market availability. While specific figures were not universally detailed, the trend in pricing is typically aligned with industrial demand and the availability of raw materials. As the market grows and production technologies advance, the price per metric ton tends to stabilize or decrease due to improvements in manufacturing efficiency and larger scale production.

Where do companies source Polysiloxane?

When sourcing Polysiloxane, a crucial factor is the selection of reliable suppliers known for high-quality products and consistent supply chains. The global landscape for Polysiloxane suppliers is dominated by a few key players from various countries, giving buyers multiple options based on geographical and strategic needs.

Major Suppliers of Polysiloxane

  • 3M (United States) - Known for innovations in material sciences, including Polysiloxane.
  • Akzo Nobel N.V. (Netherlands) - A global giant in specialty chemicals.
  • Dow (United States) - Offers a range of silicon-based products and has extensive expertise in chemical manufacturing.
  • Wacker Chemie AG (Germany) - Renowned for their production and development in silicones.
  • Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (Japan) - The largest silicone manufacturer in Japan, leading in high-purity Polysiloxane production.

Strategic Considerations for Sourcing

In selecting a supplier, it's important to consider not just the product quality and price, but also aspects like regulatory compliance, speed of delivery, and the environmental impact of their manufacturing practices. Engaging with suppliers who demonstrate transparency and sustainability can be beneficial for long-term sourcing strategies. Proximity to key markets can also affect delivery times and costs, influencing the decision-making process.

Polysiloxane Supplier Lists

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Is Polysiloxane regulated?

Polysiloxane, a versatile chemical compound used in various industries, is subject to stringent regulatory scrutiny, particularly in the European Union (EU). The EU's regulatory framework aims to ensure that chemicals are used safely and sustainably. The key regulation governing the use of polysiloxanes and other chemicals is the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). REACH requires companies to register chemicals that are manufactured or imported into the EU in quantities exceeding one tonne per year.

EU Regulations

Under REACH, polysiloxane manufacturers and importers must provide a comprehensive set of data on the properties, uses, and risks associated with their chemicals. This regulation is enforced by the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), which also provides guidance and support for companies in compliance. It's crucial for stakeholders in the polysiloxane market to stay informed about updates in EU legislation to ensure they meet all legal obligations.

Import/Export Tariffs

Concerning global trade, tariffs on chemicals like polysiloxane can significantly affect pricing and market dynamics. When exporting or importing polysiloxane to and from the EU, companies must be aware of the potential tariffs that could apply. These tariffs are periodically updated and can be influenced by international trade agreements or disputes. It is advisable for businesses to consult the TARIC (The Integrated Tariff of the European Union) database for current tariff information.

Where to Find Regulation Information

For accurate and up-to-date information regarding the regulation of polysiloxane in the EU, stakeholders should visit the official European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) website. Additionally, the TARIC database is an essential resource for understanding current tariffs applicable to the import and export of chemical substances like polysiloxane. Staying informed through these official sources can help companies navigate the complexities of chemical regulation and trade effectively.

Is Polysiloxane safe?

Polysiloxane, commonly referred to as silicone resin, is used widely due to its durability and stability. When dealing with this chemical, understanding the proper safety practices is crucial to ensure a secure working environment.

Handling Procedures

Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing when handling polysiloxane. Ensure that the work area is well-ventilated, as the vapors can cause respiratory irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and never ingest the material. In case of accidental contact, wash immediately with plenty of water.

Storage and Disposal

Polysiloxane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. It should also be kept away from materials with which it can react, such as strong acids and bases. Disposal of polysiloxane must comply with federal, state, and local environmental regulations. Ensure that unused or waste material is disposed of in an environmentally safe manner.

Emergency Procedures

In the event of a spill, evacuate the area and ventilate. Contain the spill with inert materials such as sand or vermiculite. Avoid water, as it might spread the material further. Contact emergency services if the spill is significant. For fires involving polysiloxane, use a dry chemical or foam fire extinguisher. Always report incidents to relevant authorities to ensure proper documentation and investigation.

How do you store and package Polysiloxane?

Proper packaging and storage are critical to maintaining the stability and usability of Polysiloxane. It's important to choose the right materials and conditions to extend its shelf life and ensure safety.

Packaging Options for Polysiloxane

Polysiloxane is typically packaged in materials that resist its semi-corrosive properties. Common types include high-density polyethylene (HDPE) containers, steel drums, and specially lined barrels. For smaller quantities, it is often sealed in airtight glass or plastic bottles to prevent contamination. Manufacturers can also provide customized packaging solutions based on specific industry needs or in bulk formats.

Storage Guidelines for Polysiloxane

Storing Polysiloxane in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures is essential. The ideal storage temperature range is between 5°C and 30°C. Containers should be tightly sealed to avoid exposure to air and moisture, which can initiate curing of the product inside the container. Storing it according to these conditions ensures Polysiloxane retains its properties and effectiveness throughout its intended shelf life.

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